We focused on the connection between zinc and liver health, particularly how it may influence conditions like non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and metabolic issues, including type II diabetes (T2D). Our analysis of data from a large genetics cohort revealed a significant finding: rare genetic variants that reduce the function of the zinc transporter SLC39A5 were linked to better metabolic profiles and lower T2D risk.
To delve deeper into these results, we used both laboratory and animal models. We developed mice that completely lacked SLC39A5 and observed promising outcomes. These mice showcased improved liver function and lower blood sugar levels after being subjected to obesity challenges, whether congenital or diet-induced.
Notably, this improvement seemed to be associated with increased levels of zinc in the liver, which activated key signaling pathways involved in metabolism, such as AMPK and AKT. Furthermore, these mice exhibited less liver inflammation and fibrosis in models of diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Together, these findings position SLC39A5 as a potentially valuable target for treating liver-related metabolic disorders, emphasizing zinc's crucial role in managing liver health and blood sugar regulation.
Read More
9
Zinc supplementation and liver health
Zinc promotes microbial p-coumaric acid production that protects against cholestatic liver injury.
We explored how zinc supplementation could help manage cholestatic liver disease, a condition that currently lacks effective treatment options. Our study involved both mice and human participants, revealing interesting changes in gut microbiome dynamics when zinc was introduced. Specifically, we noted that zinc boosts levels of a beneficial bacterium called Blautia producta, which in turn helps produce p-coumaric acid.
The fascinating part is that higher p-coumaric acid levels were linked to reduced liver injury in patients with cholestatic liver disease. In experiments with mice, we found that the protective effects of zinc were partly due to the ability of p-coumaric acid to limit harmful reactive oxygen species in liver cells. This suggests that p-coumaric acid directly supports liver health by preventing cell death and damage.
However, the benefits of zinc were less pronounced when we manipulated the production of p-coumaric acid. This implies that the relationship between zinc, gut bacteria, and liver health is quite intricate. Overall, our findings suggest that zinc may provide valuable support for individuals suffering from cholestatic liver disease, primarily through its influence on the gut microbiome and subsequent metabolic processes.
Read More
8
Zinc levels correlate with liver disease
Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Hepatic Encephalopathy Severity in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study from Egypt.
We explored the impact of zinc on liver disease by focusing on its levels in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. This study involved 100 individuals with advanced liver issues and another 100 healthy individuals for comparison.
Our findings revealed that serum zinc levels were significantly lower in cirrhotic patients compared to healthy controls. In fact, the levels were remarkably diminished, indicating a potential deficiency in those suffering from liver complications.
Moreover, we observed a strong inverse relationship between zinc levels and the severity of liver disease, as measured by the Child-Pugh score and the grading of hepatic encephalopathy. This means that as zinc levels dropped, the severity of liver disease increased.
Notably, those with the most severe forms of liver disease also had critical zinc deficiencies. We also highlighted the positive correlation between zinc levels and albumin, suggesting that albumin might play a crucial role in the transport of zinc within the body.
Given these findings, we recommend that monitoring and potentially supplementing zinc in patients with liver cirrhosis could be beneficial, especially for those experiencing complications tied to their liver condition.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Effective during illness
1 people found this helpful
For a year, I’ve taken this zinc as advised by a trichologist, and I’m pleased with the results, particularly during the coronavirus period. My relatives now take it too. When unwell, it helps me recover from illness rapidly, including concerns related to liver disease.
Read More
7.5
Supports liver health
I purchased milk thistle for my husband to combat fatigue, as I've heard it's beneficial for liver health and liver disease recovery.
Read More
2
Ineffective zinc supplement
8 people found this helpful
Despite taking this high-dose zinc, I found it ineffective for my zinc deficiency and liver disease. My hair continues to fall out, and the stripes on my nails remain. I will return to a more reliable brand, even if it costs more.
We focused on the connection between zinc and liver health, particularly how it may influence conditions like non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and metabolic issues, including type II diabetes (T2D). Our analysis of data from a large genetics cohort revealed a significant finding: rare genetic variants that reduce the function of the zinc transporter SLC39A5 were linked to better metabolic profiles and lower T2D risk.
To delve deeper into these results, we used both laboratory and animal models. We developed mice that completely lacked SLC39A5 and observed promising outcomes. These mice showcased improved liver function and lower blood sugar levels after being subjected to obesity challenges, whether congenital or diet-induced.
Notably, this improvement seemed to be associated with increased levels of zinc in the liver, which activated key signaling pathways involved in metabolism, such as AMPK and AKT. Furthermore, these mice exhibited less liver inflammation and fibrosis in models of diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Together, these findings position SLC39A5 as a potentially valuable target for treating liver-related metabolic disorders, emphasizing zinc's crucial role in managing liver health and blood sugar regulation.
Read More
9
Zinc supplementation and liver health
Zinc promotes microbial p-coumaric acid production that protects against cholestatic liver injury.
We explored how zinc supplementation could help manage cholestatic liver disease, a condition that currently lacks effective treatment options. Our study involved both mice and human participants, revealing interesting changes in gut microbiome dynamics when zinc was introduced. Specifically, we noted that zinc boosts levels of a beneficial bacterium called Blautia producta, which in turn helps produce p-coumaric acid.
The fascinating part is that higher p-coumaric acid levels were linked to reduced liver injury in patients with cholestatic liver disease. In experiments with mice, we found that the protective effects of zinc were partly due to the ability of p-coumaric acid to limit harmful reactive oxygen species in liver cells. This suggests that p-coumaric acid directly supports liver health by preventing cell death and damage.
However, the benefits of zinc were less pronounced when we manipulated the production of p-coumaric acid. This implies that the relationship between zinc, gut bacteria, and liver health is quite intricate. Overall, our findings suggest that zinc may provide valuable support for individuals suffering from cholestatic liver disease, primarily through its influence on the gut microbiome and subsequent metabolic processes.
Read More
8
Zinc levels correlate with liver disease
Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Hepatic Encephalopathy Severity in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study from Egypt.
We explored the impact of zinc on liver disease by focusing on its levels in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. This study involved 100 individuals with advanced liver issues and another 100 healthy individuals for comparison.
Our findings revealed that serum zinc levels were significantly lower in cirrhotic patients compared to healthy controls. In fact, the levels were remarkably diminished, indicating a potential deficiency in those suffering from liver complications.
Moreover, we observed a strong inverse relationship between zinc levels and the severity of liver disease, as measured by the Child-Pugh score and the grading of hepatic encephalopathy. This means that as zinc levels dropped, the severity of liver disease increased.
Notably, those with the most severe forms of liver disease also had critical zinc deficiencies. We also highlighted the positive correlation between zinc levels and albumin, suggesting that albumin might play a crucial role in the transport of zinc within the body.
Given these findings, we recommend that monitoring and potentially supplementing zinc in patients with liver cirrhosis could be beneficial, especially for those experiencing complications tied to their liver condition.
Read More
8
Zinc sulfate shows antifibrotic potential
A randomized clinical study to evaluate the possible antifibrotic effect of zinc sulfate in chronic HCV patient receiving direct-acting anti-viral therapy.
We undertook a study to assess the effects of zinc sulfate on liver fibrosis in patients suffering from chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). In a randomized design, 50 individuals with early-stage fibrosis were split into two groups. One group received standard antiviral therapy, while the other group received the same therapy supplemented with 50 mg of zinc sulfate daily for three months.
Our observations revealed that those in the zinc group experienced notable increases in serum zinc levels. Additionally, markers associated with liver injury, such as fibronectin and hyaluronic acid, showed a significant decline compared to the control group. We also noted that the Aspartate Transaminase-to-Platelet-Ratio Index (APRI), which indicates liver fibrosis, was lower in the zinc group after treatment.
However, there was no significant difference in another liver fibrosis index, the FIB-4 score, between the two groups after the three-month period. This led us to conclude that while zinc sulfate appears to hold promise as a supportive therapy for managing liver fibrosis in chronic HCV patients, more research is needed to fully understand its isolated effects.
Read More
8
Zinc shows promise for Wilson's disease
Early Onset of Wilson's Disease and Possible Role of Disease-Modifying Genes: A Case Report and Literature Review.
We examined the role of zinc treatment in managing Wilson's disease, particularly in a unique case involving a young toddler. Wilson's disease is a genetic disorder that leads to copper buildup in the body, often presenting symptoms in childhood. In the case we observed, the patient underwent various treatments, including zinc acetate after initially experiencing side effects from D-penicillamine.
Zinc treatment is known to help manage copper levels by inhibiting copper absorption in the intestines. In our case study, the toddler responded positively to zinc therapy after discontinuing the first medication. Despite the overall effectiveness of zinc being difficult to isolate since it was used following another drug, it highlights an encouraging alternative for managing Wilson's disease, especially in younger patients.
Additionally, the complexities surrounding zinc's role are underscored by genetic variations that may impact treatment response. This aspect reminds us that each patient's journey with liver disease can differ significantly based on genetic and environmental factors.
For a year, I’ve taken this zinc as advised by a trichologist, and I’m pleased with the results, particularly during the coronavirus period. My relatives now take it too. When unwell, it helps me recover from illness rapidly, including concerns related to liver disease.
Read More
7.5
Supports liver health
I purchased milk thistle for my husband to combat fatigue, as I've heard it's beneficial for liver health and liver disease recovery.
Read More
2
Ineffective zinc supplement
8 people found this helpful
Despite taking this high-dose zinc, I found it ineffective for my zinc deficiency and liver disease. My hair continues to fall out, and the stripes on my nails remain. I will return to a more reliable brand, even if it costs more.
Read More
7.5
Boosts immune system
1 people found this helpful
This product is of high quality, providing essential zinc that helps prevent liver disease. Zinc picolinate aids in treating various conditions, and when paired with antioxidants like vitamins C, E, and beta-carotene, it may slow age-related macular degeneration. I appreciate that it lacks harmful substances like titanium dioxide.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Liver disease encompasses a variety of conditions that affect the liver's ability to function effectively. The liver is a vital organ responsible for many important tasks, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and producing bile for digestion. Common forms of liver disease include hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Each of these conditions can significantly impact liver function and overall health, leading to symptoms that range from fatigue and jaundice to more serious complications requiring urgent medical attention.
The causes of liver disease are diverse and can include chronic alcohol abuse, viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and metabolic conditions like obesity and diabetes. Early detection is key to managing liver disease effectively, often involving lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions. Regular check-ups and liver function tests are recommended for individuals at higher risk, such as those with a family history of liver disease or those who lead certain lifestyle habits. Adopting a balanced diet and reducing alcohol intake can greatly aid in liver health and help prevent the onset of these conditions.
Zinc is a versatile metal known for its various applications in industry and health. It is a bluish-white metallic element represented by the symbol Zn and atomic number 30 on the periodic table. Zinc is primarily used for galvanizing steel to prevent rusting, in the manufacturing of alloys, and as a component in batteries. Additionally, zinc plays a crucial role in biological processes, making it an essential trace element in the human diet. It is involved in immune function, protein synthesis, wound healing, and DNA synthesis, highlighting its importance in maintaining overall health and well-being.
While zinc is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, its relationship with liver disease is complex and still under investigation. Some studies suggest that zinc deficiency may be common in individuals with liver disease, particularly in chronic liver conditions such as cirrhosis. In these cases, zinc supplementation could potentially help improve liver function, support the immune system, and address some of the complications associated with liver disease, such as reduced appetite and impaired metabolism.
However, it's important to note that while zinc may offer some benefits, it should not be viewed as a standalone treatment for liver disease. Anyone considering zinc supplementation should consult their healthcare provider, as excessive zinc intake can lead to toxicity and other health issues. Ultimately, managing liver disease effectively requires a comprehensive approach that includes dietary modifications, medical treatment, and lifestyle changes tailored to the individual's specific condition.
Based on user reviews, the time it generally takes to see notable results from supplements related to liver disease can vary significantly among individuals. Some users, such as the one who shared their experience with zinc, reported feeling healthier and recovering from illness more rapidly after a year of use. However, another user who took high-dose zinc expressed frustration over not seeing improvements in their condition, indicating that the effectiveness might be more variable for some individuals (Read Review and Read Review).
Additionally, there are mentions of taking milk thistle and zinc in the context of supporting liver health, but without specific timelines provided by users. This suggests that while some may notice benefits relatively quickly, others might not, and ongoing use over several months could be necessary. Therefore, individual responses can significantly influence how soon one might expect to see results from these supplements.
Current scientific research indicates that zinc supplementation may hold promise for individuals suffering from various forms of liver disease. A study involving patients with decompensated cirrhosis revealed that lower serum zinc levels corresponded with increased disease severity, suggesting that monitoring and potentially supplementing zinc could be beneficial for these patients [1]. Furthermore, another study focused on chronic Hepatitis C patients reported that those receiving zinc supplementation alongside standard treatment showed decreases in key liver injury markers, hinting at a potential supportive role for zinc in managing liver fibrosis [4].
Additionally, zinc's role in other liver conditions is backed by a range of studies. Research on cholestatic liver disease indicated that zinc supplementation positively influenced gut microbiome dynamics, which are linked to improved liver health [7]. However, it's important to note that not all studies uniformly endorse zinc's effectiveness; for example, a trial on hepatic encephalopathy did not find significant improvements related to zinc supplementation alone [3]. Overall, while the evidence does suggest potential benefits, further in-depth research is necessary to comprehensively understand zinc's impact on liver disease.
Users have reported a range of improvements in symptoms when using zinc and milk thistle for liver health. One user noted that after a year of taking zinc, they experienced faster recovery from illness, including health issues related to liver disease, indicating a positive effect on their overall health during challenging times, like the coronavirus pandemic (Read Review). Conversely, another user expressed dissatisfaction with high-dose zinc, claiming it did not improve their zinc deficiency or liver disease, highlighting the variability in individual results (Read Review).
Additionally, users who purchased milk thistle reported hopes for benefits in reducing fatigue and supporting liver health, though specific success stories were not detailed in the reviews (Read Review). This indicates that while some may find noticeable improvements in liver health and associated symptoms, others could experience minimal to no change. Each individual’s response to these supplements can differ significantly, emphasizing the importance of tracking personal experiences.
Users have reported mixed experiences when combining zinc supplements with other options like milk thistle for managing liver disease. Some individuals, for instance, noted that taking zinc helped them recover more rapidly from illnesses associated with liver concerns (Read Review). In contrast, another user expressed disappointment with high-dose zinc, stating it was ineffective for their liver disease, which underscores the variability in effectiveness depending on individual circumstances (Read Review).
Additionally, users have voiced intentions of combining zinc with milk thistle, hoping to address fatigue and improve liver health, although detailed success stories were limited in the reviews (Read Review). This suggests that while there is potential for synergistic benefits or symptom relief, the outcomes can greatly differ among users. Those interested in trying such combinations should monitor their responses closely and consult with a healthcare professional for tailored advice.
Based on recent research, the optimal dose of zinc for treating liver disease appears to be around 50 mg of zinc sulfate daily. A study involving chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) patients found that participants who received this daily dosage along with standard antiviral therapy showed significant increases in serum zinc levels and improvements in markers associated with liver injury and fibrosis compared to the control group [4]. Furthermore, another study supports the idea of monitoring and possibly supplementing zinc in patients with liver cirrhosis, particularly highlighting a strong inverse relationship between zinc levels and the severity of liver disease [1].
While this 50 mg daily dose has shown promise in improving liver health outcomes, it’s essential to note that individual responses to zinc can vary, and further research is necessary to establish comprehensive guidelines for zinc supplementation in liver disease management. Combining zinc with other therapies, such as probiotics, might also enhance overall quality of life for patients [3]. Overall, patients dealing with liver issues should consult their healthcare provider to determine the best approach to zinc supplementation and treatment.
9
Effective during illness
1 people found this helpful
For a year, I’ve taken this zinc as advised by a trichologist, and I’m pleased with the results, particularly during the coronavirus period. My relatives now take it too. When unwell, it helps me recover from illness rapidly, including concerns related to liver disease.
2
Ineffective zinc supplement
8 people found this helpful
Despite taking this high-dose zinc, I found it ineffective for my zinc deficiency and liver disease. My hair continues to fall out, and the stripes on my nails remain. I will return to a more reliable brand, even if it costs more.
7.5
Supports liver health
I purchased milk thistle for my husband to combat fatigue, as I've heard it's beneficial for liver health and liver disease recovery.
8
Zinc levels correlate with liver disease
Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Hepatic Encephalopathy Severity in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study from Egypt.
We explored the impact of zinc on liver disease by focusing on its levels in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. This study involved 100 individuals with advanced liver issues and another 100 healthy individuals for comparison.
Our findings revealed that serum zinc levels were significantly lower in cirrhotic patients compared to healthy controls. In fact, the levels were remarkably diminished, indicating a potential deficiency in those suffering from liver complications.
Moreover, we observed a strong inverse relationship between zinc levels and the severity of liver disease, as measured by the Child-Pugh score and the grading of hepatic encephalopathy. This means that as zinc levels dropped, the severity of liver disease increased.
Notably, those with the most severe forms of liver disease also had critical zinc deficiencies. We also highlighted the positive correlation between zinc levels and albumin, suggesting that albumin might play a crucial role in the transport of zinc within the body.
Given these findings, we recommend that monitoring and potentially supplementing zinc in patients with liver cirrhosis could be beneficial, especially for those experiencing complications tied to their liver condition.
8
Zinc sulfate shows antifibrotic potential
A randomized clinical study to evaluate the possible antifibrotic effect of zinc sulfate in chronic HCV patient receiving direct-acting anti-viral therapy.
We undertook a study to assess the effects of zinc sulfate on liver fibrosis in patients suffering from chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). In a randomized design, 50 individuals with early-stage fibrosis were split into two groups. One group received standard antiviral therapy, while the other group received the same therapy supplemented with 50 mg of zinc sulfate daily for three months.
Our observations revealed that those in the zinc group experienced notable increases in serum zinc levels. Additionally, markers associated with liver injury, such as fibronectin and hyaluronic acid, showed a significant decline compared to the control group. We also noted that the Aspartate Transaminase-to-Platelet-Ratio Index (APRI), which indicates liver fibrosis, was lower in the zinc group after treatment.
However, there was no significant difference in another liver fibrosis index, the FIB-4 score, between the two groups after the three-month period. This led us to conclude that while zinc sulfate appears to hold promise as a supportive therapy for managing liver fibrosis in chronic HCV patients, more research is needed to fully understand its isolated effects.
9
Zinc supplementation and liver health
Zinc promotes microbial p-coumaric acid production that protects against cholestatic liver injury.
We explored how zinc supplementation could help manage cholestatic liver disease, a condition that currently lacks effective treatment options. Our study involved both mice and human participants, revealing interesting changes in gut microbiome dynamics when zinc was introduced. Specifically, we noted that zinc boosts levels of a beneficial bacterium called Blautia producta, which in turn helps produce p-coumaric acid.
The fascinating part is that higher p-coumaric acid levels were linked to reduced liver injury in patients with cholestatic liver disease. In experiments with mice, we found that the protective effects of zinc were partly due to the ability of p-coumaric acid to limit harmful reactive oxygen species in liver cells. This suggests that p-coumaric acid directly supports liver health by preventing cell death and damage.
However, the benefits of zinc were less pronounced when we manipulated the production of p-coumaric acid. This implies that the relationship between zinc, gut bacteria, and liver health is quite intricate. Overall, our findings suggest that zinc may provide valuable support for individuals suffering from cholestatic liver disease, primarily through its influence on the gut microbiome and subsequent metabolic processes.
4
Zinc shows limited effects on liver
The Effects of Adding Probiotic, Alone and in Combination With Zinc, to Routine Treatment on Recurrence of Hepatic Encephalopathy, Quality of Life, and Sleep Quality in Patients With Cirrhosis: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.
We conducted a study to explore the effects of probiotics and zinc on patients with decompensated cirrhosis, particularly focusing on those with a history of overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE). In this open-label randomized controlled trial, we enrolled 45 eligible patients and divided them into three groups. Each group received different combinations of lactulose, probiotics, and zinc over a three-month period.
Our findings revealed that neither probiotics nor zinc had any significant impact on the recurrence of OHE, ammonia levels, or the Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score. However, we did observe that both probiotics alone and in combination with zinc enhanced certain aspects of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), particularly in mental health areas. Interestingly, when zinc was combined with probiotics, we noted improvements in physical HRQoL and sleep quality compared to the control group that received only lactulose.
Overall, while zinc treatment didn't show clear benefits on OHE recurrence or ammonia levels, combining it with probiotics did contribute positively to the patients' quality of life and sleep. Our study highlights the importance of holistic approaches in managing liver-related health challenges.
References
Semeya AA, Elgamal R, Othman AAA. Correlation of Serum Zinc Levels with Hepatic Encephalopathy Severity in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Observational Study from Egypt. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2025. doi:10.1007/s12011-025-04544-x
Afşar E, Kantar D. How does zinc chelation affect liver sphingolipid metabolism in an Alzheimer's-like model?. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2025;87:127589. doi:10.1016/j.jtemb.2025.127589
Amooyi L, Alizadeh L, Sarbakhsh P, Shojaei-Zarghani S, Gharekhani A. The Effects of Adding Probiotic, Alone and in Combination With Zinc, to Routine Treatment on Recurrence of Hepatic Encephalopathy, Quality of Life, and Sleep Quality in Patients With Cirrhosis: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial. Food Sci Nutr. 2025;13:e4636. doi:10.1002/fsn3.4636
El-Haggar SM, Attalla DS, Elhelbawy M, El-Afify DR. A randomized clinical study to evaluate the possible antifibrotic effect of zinc sulfate in chronic HCV patient receiving direct-acting anti-viral therapy. Inflammopharmacology. 2025;33:329. doi:10.1007/s10787-024-01628-3
Chim SM, Howell K, Dronzek J, Wu W, Van Hout C, et al. Genetic inactivation of zinc transporter SLC39A5 improves liver function and hyperglycemia in obesogenic settings. Elife. 2024;12. doi:10.7554/eLife.90419
La Rosa A, Covone AE, Coviello D, Arrigo S, Ferro J, et al. Early Onset of Wilson's Disease and Possible Role of Disease-Modifying Genes: A Case Report and Literature Review. Case Reports Hepatol. 2024;2024:3815089. doi:10.1155/crhe/3815089
Li D, Wan M, Xue L, Zhang Z, Qiu Y, et al. Zinc promotes microbial p-coumaric acid production that protects against cholestatic liver injury. Cell Host Microbe. 2024;32:2195. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2024.11.002